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Rules On Whips Whilst Competing

Rules On The Use Of Whips Whilst Competing

Written by: Barnstaple Equestrian Supplies

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Time to read 5 min

What You Need To Know About Whips Whilst Competing

For horse riders who compete you need to be aware of the latest rules on the use of whips whilst riding.

Whip use in equestrian competition is governed by specific rules that vary by discipline and governing body:

General principles across disciplines: Whips are primarily intended as aids for communication and encouragement, not punishment. Most rules emphasize that whips should be used sparingly and only when necessary to maintain impulsion or correct disobedience.

Key regulations typically include:

  • Restrictions on where the whip can be used on the horse's body
  • Limits on frequency and force of use
  • Requirements that use be appropriate to the situation
  • Penalties for excessive or abusive use

British Dressage Rules On Whips

Dressage Whips are allowed during training and some competitions but typically not in tests above a certain level. When permitted, they're usually limited to a specific length and should be used minimally and appropriately.


Even if you are not affiliated to British Dressage many competitions are run under their rules and so even when competing at a local show you might need to be aware of the rules on whips.

The British Dressage Rules On Whips For 2025 is explained in Rule 87.

Rule 87. Whips (page 126) Summary: Maximum length of whip introduced at all competition.

Riders may carry one whip, para riders with dispensation may carry a whip(s) appropriate to their dispensation certificate in all classes.

  • Whips may be no longer than 1.20m to include the full length of the handle, shaft, and any flexible tip.

  • For riders on ponies, whips may be no longer than 1.00m to include the full length of the handle, shaft and any flexible tip.

Schooling Whips British Dressage Compliant

British Showjumping Rules On The Use Of Whips

In British Showjumping, only padded batons, also known as jump whips, are allowed


Only one whip may be carried and no substitute for a whip may be carried. A whip, if carried, must be held in the hand by the handle with the handle at the top.


British Showjumping Rules On Whips

  1. The maximum length of the “Whip” is 70cm and must be no less than 45cm.
  2. There must be no “binding” within 17 centimetres of the end of the “Pad”
  3. The minimum diameter for a “Shaft” is 1 centimetre and the “Shaft” should run through the entirety of the whip.
  4. The overall weight of the “Whip” must not exceed 160 grams and the weight should be evenly distributed throughout the full length of the “Whip”.
  5. The “Contact area”, is considered to be 2/5’s (two fifths) of the overall length of the “Whip” and must be covered with a “Pad”.
  6. The “Pad” must be smooth, with no protrusion or raised surface, and be made of shock absorbing material throughout its circumference such that it gives a compression factor of at least 6mm.There is to be no wording, advertising or personalisation of any kind on the “Pad”.

Definitions

The “Whip” - The singular term for the equipment in its entirety.
The “Shaft” - The term for the central core of the equipment.
The “Handle” - The term for the riders contact area.
The “Contact Area” - The term for the area that will contact or may potentially contact the horse.
The “Pad” - The term for the padded area that covers the shaft. 
The “Binding” - The term given to the threaded area between the “shaft” and the “pad” that joins the two together.


Use of the Padded Baton / Jump Whip with British Showjumping

  1. The Jump Whip may only be used as an aid to support the natural aids in encouraging the horse forward, the Jump Whip may be used to support the shoulder to encourage the horse in the desired direction.
  2. The Jump Whip must not be used to discipline or punish the horse/pony nor to vent an Athlete’s temper. Such use is always excessive.
  3. If a Horse’s skin is broken or marked, as a result of the use of the Padded Baton, this is always considered excessive.
  4. The Padded Baton must not be used more than 3 times in total whilst in the arena.
  5. The Padded Baton is not to be used immediately after Refusal, Run Out or Elimination in either the competition or practice arena.
  6. The arm must not come above the shoulder and the Padded Baton should contact behind the riders leg to reinforce the leg aid.
  7. Where the Padded Baton is used to support the shoulder. The rider must retain both hands on the reins and apply contact and or direct pressure with the Padded Baton down the shoulder. No more than three contacts are allowed on the shoulder whilst in the arena.
  8. Misuse of the Padded Baton in the arena, practice arena or anywhere on the show ground will result in disciplinary action being taken.

In Summary In The Use Of Riding Whips With British Showjumping 

  • The padded baton can be used in two places on the horse; behind the rider’s leg to encourage the horse forward, and on the shoulder to encourage the horse to move in a particular direction.

  • Can be used up to a maximum of three times while in the competition arena..

Jump Bats / Jump Whips BS Approved

Summary Of Rules On The Use Whips At Competitions

British Dressage Rules On Whips:
Adults whips can be no longer than 1.2m while childs whips can be no longer than 1m

British Showjumping Rules On Whips

The maximum length of the “Whip” is 70cm and must be no less than 45cm.

Check Out Our Full Range Of Whips and Canes

Frequently Asked Questions About Rules On Whips Whilst Competing

Are whips allowed in British Dressage competitions?

Whips are allowed but must be used appropriately. Excessive or harsh use can result in elimination. The whip should be used behind the rider's leg and not strike the horse above the level of the hip.

Can I carry a whip during Pony Club activities?

Pony Club rules generally allow whips for more experienced riders but emphasize proper education on their use. Young or novice riders may have restrictions.

Are there different rules for different horse sports?

Yes, each discipline has its own governing body with specific rules. British Eventing, British Dressage, British Showjumping, and the BHA all have different regulations.

Do I need training to use a whip in competition?

While not always legally required, proper instruction on whip use is strongly recommended and often expected by governing bodies.

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Gilly Davidson Safety Fitter At Barnstaple Equestrian Supplies

Gilly Davidson

Gilly has run Barnstaple Equestrian Supplies since 2015. Over this time Gilly has built up a wide range of knowledge across many equestrian products.

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