Veteran Horse Feeds

Veteran Horse Feeds

Veteran horse feeds are specifically formulated to meet the unique nutritional needs of aging or senior horses. As horses age, they may experience challenges such as difficulty maintaining weight, reduced ability to digest and absorb nutrients, and joint or dental issues. Specialized feeds help address these problems by providing easily digestible nutrients, added fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals.

Here are some common types and brands of veteran horse feeds, along with key features to look for:

1. Senior Horse Feeds

These are typically formulated to be easier to chew and digest, often in the form of pellets or cubes. They may contain higher levels of fat, fiber, and added vitamins.

• Purina Equine Senior Active: High in fiber, this feed provides balanced nutrition, including prebiotics and probiotics for digestive health. It’s suitable for senior horses who are still active.
• Nutrena SafeChoice Senior: A textured feed designed for older horses, it contains controlled starch levels, added fat, and fiber for improved digestion.
• Triple Crown Senior: This feed is known for its high fiber and fat content, along with added probiotics and prebiotics for better digestion. It's also low in non-structural carbohydrates (NSCs), which is important for horses with metabolic issues.

2. High-Fiber Feeds

Older horses may struggle with weight management or maintaining condition due to reduced digestive efficiency. High-fiber feeds offer easily digestible fiber sources, such as beet pulp, to help maintain body weight.

• Allen & Page Veteran Light: A high-fiber, low-calorie feed for older horses that don’t require a lot of extra energy but need support with digestion and maintaining weight.
• Dengie Hi-Fi Senior: A high-fiber forage feed that’s easy to chew and digest, often recommended for horses with poor dentition.

3. High-Fat Feeds

Horses that struggle to maintain their weight as they age can benefit from high-fat feeds. These are often fortified with vegetable oils, flaxseed, or rice bran to provide extra calories without increasing sugar or starch intake.

• Blue Seal Sentinel Senior: A pelleted feed that provides a high level of fat and fiber. It's designed to support both weight maintenance and digestive health.
• ProElite Senior: High in calories with added fat from vegetable oils, it's good for senior horses needing more energy.

4. Low-Starch/Low-Sugar Feeds

Senior horses with metabolic disorders such as Cushing's Disease or Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) require feeds low in non-structural carbohydrates (NSCs) like sugar and starch.

• Spillers Senior Super-Mash: A low-sugar, low-starch feed designed for horses with metabolic challenges. It can be soaked into a mash for easy chewing.
• Saracen Veteran Mix: A highly digestible, low-starch feed designed to promote digestive and metabolic health, with added vitamins and minerals.

5. Soaked Feeds and Mashes

Senior horses with dental issues often benefit from feeds that can be soaked into a soft, easy-to-chew mash. These feeds are easier for horses to digest and absorb nutrients from.

• Speedi-Beet: A quick-soaking beet pulp that can be used as a fiber supplement or to soften feed for horses with dental issues.
• Purina Equine Senior: Designed to be fed as a complete feed, it can also be soaked to form a mash, making it easier for horses with missing or worn-down teeth to consume.

6. Veteran Horse Conditioners

• Baileys No. 4 Top Line Conditioning Cubes: High in calories from both fiber and fat, this feed is designed for older horses that need help maintaining weight and muscle condition.
• Allen & Page Calm & Condition: A high-calorie, non-heating feed for horses that need to gain or maintain weight but may be sensitive to high-starch feeds.

Key Features to Look for in Veteran Horse Feeds:

• High Fiber: Aging horses benefit from fiber-rich diets that support digestive health. Ingredients like beet pulp and alfalfa are often included.
• High Fat: As horses age, fat is an excellent source of calories for weight maintenance without adding excess sugar or starch.
• Low NSC (Starch & Sugar): Senior horses are often more prone to metabolic conditions, so feeds low in non-structural carbohydrates are essential.
• Added Joint and Immune Support: Many senior feeds include glucosamine, MSM, and antioxidants (vitamins E and C) to support joint health and the immune system.
• Easily Digestible Proteins: Senior feeds are often fortified with high-quality proteins that are easier to digest and absorb, helping maintain muscle mass.
• Soakable Options: Feeds that can be soaked into a mash help horses with dental issues and make it easier to chew.

Conclusion

Veteran horse feeds are specialized to meet the nutritional challenges of aging horses, ensuring they remain healthy, maintain condition, and support their digestive and metabolic health. A balanced diet, with the right combination of fiber, fat, protein, and essential vitamins, can significantly improve the quality of life for senior horses. It's always best to consult with a veterinarian or equine nutritionist to determine the most suitable feed for your horse's individual needs.